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Behavioural Sciences व्यावहारिक विज्ञान ( मनोविज्ञान एवं समाजशास्त्र)
Behavioural Sciences व्यावहारिक विज्ञान ( मनोविज्ञान एवं समाजशास्त्र)
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Syllabus ¼ikB~;Øe½
BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES ¼O;ogkjkRed foKku½
(1) PSYCHOLOGY ¼euksfoKku½
Unit ¼bdkbZ½ |
Learning ¼vf/kxe½ |
Objectives Content ¼fo"k;oLrq lkexzh½ |
Hr. ¼?kaVs½ |
I |
State the Concept, scope and importance of Psychology.¼euksfoKku dh vo/kkj.kk] dk;Z{ks= ,oa egÙo½ |
Introduction ¼ifjp;½ a) Definition, Nature and Scope of Psychology ¼euksfoKku dh ifjHkk"kk] Á—fr ,oa {ks=½ b) Importance of Psychology for Nurses ¼ulksZa ds fy, euksfoKku dk egÙo½ |
2 |
II |
Describe the Structure of the Mind. ¼eu dh lajpuk dk o.kZu dhft,A½ |
Structure of the mind ¼eu dh lajpuk½ a) Conscious, Pre-conscious ¼lpsru] iwoZ lpsru½ b) Id, Ego and Super Ego ¼mikge] vge vkSj ijkvge½ |
2 |
III |
Illustrate the Dynamics of Human Behavior. Describe the Concept of Mental Health ¼ekuo O;ogkj dh xfr’khyrk dk fp=.k dhft, rFkk ekufld LokLF; dh vo/kkj.kk dk o.kZu dhft,A½ |
Psychology of Human Behavior ¼ekuo O;ogkj dk euksfoKku½ a) Basic Human Needs, Dynamics of Behavior, Motivation Drives ¼ekuo dh vk/kkjHkwr vko’;drk,¡] O;ogkj dh xfr’khyrk] vfHkÁsj.kk MªkbOl½ b) Body Mind Relationship, Mental Health, Characteristics of Mentally Healthy Person, Emotional Control, Psychological Problems of Patients and Relatives. ¼efLr"d laca/kh fudk;] ekufld LokLF;] ekufld :i ls LoLFk O;fDr ds y{k.k] laosxkRed fu;a=.k] ejht ,oa lacaf/k;ksa dh euksoSKkfud leL;k,¡½ c) Stress and Conflicts, Nature Sources of and Types of Stress and Conflicts, Dealing with Stress and Conflict, Frustration – Sources and Overcoming Frustration ¼ruko ,oa la?k"kZ] ruko ,oa la?k"kZ dh Á—fr ds lzksr] ruko] la?k"kZ ,oa dq.Bk ds lek/kku&lzksr vkSj vkxkeh dq.Bk½ d) Mental Mechanism their uses and Importance ¼ekufld fØ;kfof/k ,oa muds mi;ksx ,oa egÙo½ e) Attitudes - Meaning, Development Changes in Attitude, Effects of Attitudes on Behavior, Importance of Positive Attitude for the nurse. ¼vfHko`fÙk&vFkZ] eukso`fÙk esa fodkl ifjorZu] O;ogkj ij vfHko`fÙk dk ÁHkko] ulZ ds Áfr ldkjkRed vfHko`fÙk dk egÙo½ f) Habits-Meaning and Formation. ¼vknrsa&vFkZ ,oa xBu½ g) Breaking of bad habits, Importance of good habit Formation for the nurse. ¼cqjh vknrksa dks lekIr djuk] vPNh vknrksa dk egÙo] ulZ ds Áfr xBu½ |
15 |
IV |
Describe and Apply the Process of Learning, Thinking, Reasoning, Observation and Perception ¼vf/kxe] fopkj/kkjk] rdZ] voyksdu ,oa vuqHkwfr dh ÁfØ;k dk o.kZu ,oa Á;ksx½ |
Learning ¼vf/kxe½ a) Nature, Types and Laws of Learning, ¼vf/kxe dh Á—fr] Ádkj ,oa fu;e½ b) Factors Affecting Learning, Memory and Forgetting. ¼vf/kxe] Le`fr ,oa foLe`fr ds dkjd½ Thinking and Reasoning ¼fopkj/kkjk ,oa rdZ½ a) Nature and Types of Thinking, Reasoning, Problem solvIng, Importance of Creative Thinking for Nurse. ¼fopkj/kkjk dh Á—fr ,oa Ádkj] rdZ leL;k dk lek/kku fudkyuk] ulZ ds Áfr jpukRed fpUru dk egÙoA½ Observation and Perception ¼voyksdu ,oa vuqHkwfr½ a) Attention, Perception, Laws of Perception, Factors Affecting Attention and Perception, and Errors in Perception ¼vo/kku] vuqHkwfr] vuqHkwfr ds fu;e] vo/kku ,oa vuqHkwfr dks ÁHkkfor djus okys dkjd] vuqHkwfr esa =qfV;k¡½ |
15 |
V |
Discuss the Concept and Development of Personality. ¼O;fDrRo dh vo/kkj.kk ,oa fodkl ij ppkZ dhft,½ |
Personality ¼O;fDrRo½ a) Meaning, Nature and Development, Types of Personality ¼O;fDrRo dk vFkZ] Á—fr ,oa fodkl rFkk Ádkj½ b) Assessment of Personality Importance of knowledge of Personality for the Nurse. ¼ulsZa ds Áfr O;fDrRo ds Kku ,oa egÙo dh /kkj.kk½ a) Characteristics of Various Age Groups – Child Adolescent, Adult and Aged ¼fofHkUu vk;q lewgksa dh fo’ks"krk,¡&cky fd’kksj] o;Ld ,oa o`)½ c) Will and Character. ¼bPNk ,oa pfj=½ |
6 |
VI |
Discuss the nature and measurement of intelligence. ¼cqf)erk dh Á—fr ,oa eki ij ppkZ dhft,½ |
Intelligence ¼cqf)erk½ a) Definition, Meaning, Individual Differences in Intelligence ¼cqf) dh ifjHkk"kk] vFkZ] O;fDrxr varj½ b) Mental Ability, Nature of Intelligence and Development ¼ekufld {kerk] cqf)erk dh Á—fr ,oa fodkl½ c) Assessment of Intelligence ¼cqf)erk dh /kkj.kk½ |
5 |
(2) SOCIOLOGY ¼lekt’kkL=½
Unit ¼bdkbZ½ |
Learning ¼vf/kxe½ |
Objectives Content ¼fo"k;oLrq lkexzh½ |
Hr. ¼?kaVs½ |
I |
Describe the Nature, Scope & Content of Sociology and Its Importance in Nursing ¼uflZax dh Á—fr] {ks= ,oa lekt’kkL= dh fo"k;lkexzh ,oa blds egÙo dk o.kZu dhft,½ |
Introduction ¼ifjp;½ a) Definition and Scope of Sociology ¼lekt’kkL= dh ifjHkk"kk ,oa {ks=½ b) Its relationship with other Social Sciences ¼vU; lkekftd foKku ds lkFk bldk laca/k½ c) Uses of Sociology for Nurses. ¼ulksZa ds fy, lekt’kkL= dk mi;ksx½ |
2 |
II |
Describe the Influence of the Environment on Individual Development and The Rights and Responsibilities of the Individual in the Society ¼O;fDrxr fodkl ij i;kZoj.k ds ÁHkko ,oa lekt esa O;fDr ds vf/kdkjksa ,oa mÙkjnkf;Roksa dk o.kZu dhft,½ |
Individual ¼O;fDrxr½ a) Review of Human Growth and Development ¼ekuo o`f) ,oa fodkl dh leh{kk½ b) The socialization Process ¼lekthdj.k ÁfØ;k½ c) Effect of Environment on human Growth and Development ¼ekuo o`f) ,oa fodkl ij i;kZoj.k dk ÁHkko½ d) Rights and Responsibilities of the Individual in a Democratic Society. ¼yksdrkaf=d lekt esa O;fDr ds vf/kdkj ,oa mÙkjnkf;Ro½ |
2 |
III |
Describe the Concept of Family as a Social Unit ¼,d lkekftd bdkbZ ds :i esa ifjokj dh vo/kkj.kk dk o.kZu dhft,½ |
The Family ¼ifjokj½ a) Definition, Characteristics and Types of Family. ¼ifjokj dh ifjHkk"kk] fo’ks"krk,¡ ,oa ÁdkjA½ b) Family Cycle and Basic Needs of Family ¼ikfjokfjd pØ ,oa ifjokj dh ekSfyd vko’;drk,¡½ c) Importance of Interdependence of Family Members. ¼ifjokj ds lnL;ksa dh vU;ksU;kÁ;rk dk egÙo½ d) Important Functions of Family and their Problems. ¼ifjokj ,oa mudh leL;kvksa ds egÙoiw.kZ dk;Z½ e) Types of Marriage, Medical and Sociology Aspects of Marriage. ¼fookg ds Ádkj] fpfdRlk ,oa lekt’kkL= fookg ds igyw½ |
4 |
IV |
Describe about Social Groups, Social Change, Control, Stratification and Social Problems ¼lkekftd lewgksa] lkekftd ifjorZu] fu;a=.k] Lrjhdj.k ,oa lkekftd leL;kvksa ds fo"k; esa crkb,½ |
Society ¼lekt½ a) Definition and Meaning. ¼vFkZ ,oa ifjHkk"kk½ b) Social Groups - Types, Structure, Intergroup Relationship Group Cycle, Group Behavior and Group Morale. ¼lkekftd lewg&Ádkj] lajpuk] varj lewg laca/k lewg pØ] lewg O;ogkj ,oa eu%fLFkfr½ c) Social Change -Meaning, Factors Affecting and effect on Society and Institution Leading to Social Problems. ¼lkekftd ifjorZu&lekt ,oa laLFkk o lkekftd leL;kvksa ds fy, vxz.kh ÁHkko ,oa dkjd½ d) Social Control ¼lkekftd fu;a=.k½ e) Social Stratification ¼lkekftd Lrjhdj.k½ f) Social Problems- Prostitution, Crime Divorce, Dowry System, Juvenile Delinquency, Drug Addiction Alcoholism, Handicapped, Over Population and Slum ¼lkekftd leL;k,¡&oS’;ko`fÙk] vijk/k rykd] ngst ÁFkk] fd’kksj vijk/k u’kk eqfDr 'kjkc] fodykax] tula[;k ,oa xanh cLrh½ g) Social Agencies and Remedial Measures ¼lkekftd ,tsafl;k¡ ,oa mipkjkRed mik;½ |
8 |
V |
Describe the Culture and Characteristics of Community ¼leqnk; dh laL—fr ,oa fo’ks"krkvksa dk o.kZu dhft,½ |
The Community ¼leqnk;½ a) Community – Definition and Types- Rural and Urban ¼leqnk;&ifjHkk"kk ,oa Ádkj xzkeh.k ,oa 'kgjh½ b) Culture and Characteristics ¼laL—fr ,oa fo’ks"krk,¡½ |
4 |
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